Archive for the ‘Soma’ category

Back Pain Treatment

March 12th, 2010

Back pain is pain felt in the back that may originate from the muscles, nerves, bones, joints or other structures in the spine.Back pain is common and the largest single cause of sickness absence in the UK. Back pain affects 80% of Americans at some time in their lives. Back pain is one of the most common medical problems, affecting 8 out of 10 people at some point during their lives. It comes in many forms, from lower back pain to neck pain to sciatica. Back pain can range from a dull, constant ache to a sudden, sharp pain. Acute back pain comes on suddenly and usually lasts from a few days to a few weeks. Back pain is called chronic if it lasts for more than three months. Low back pain is not a specific disease. Rather, it is a symptom that may occur from a variety of different processes.

The symptoms of low back pain do show significant improvement within two to three months from its onset. Back pain can affect anyone, of any age, but it is more common in people between the ages of 35-55 years. Back pain that occurs after a trauma, such as a car accident or fall, should also be promptly evaluated by a medical professional to check for a fracture or other injury. Severe back pain that occurs with other signs of severe illness (e.g. fever, unexplained weight loss) may also indicate a serious underlying medical condition, such as cancer. Muscle strains (pulled muscles) are commonly identified as the cause of back pain, as are muscle imbalances. Herniated disk occurs when disk material presses on a nerve. Another cause of acute low back pain is a Meniscoid Occlusion.

Sciatica is also cause of bsck pain. This condition often occurs when a herniated disk impinges on the sciatic nerve causing sharp, shooting pain through the buttocks and back of the leg. Serious back pain can be caused by the bulging or rupture of one or more of the intervertebral discs causing the inner jelly-like material (nucleus pulposus) to press on the spinal cord or nerve roots which run next to the disc. The management goals when treating back pain are to achieve maximal reduction in pain intensity as rapidly as possible. Heat therapy is useful for back spasms or other conditions. Physical therapy and exercise, including stretching and strengthening (with specific focus on the muscles which support the spine). Massage therapy, especially acupressure or pressure point massage may be more beneficial.

Back Pain Treatment Tips

1. Bed rest is recommended for only 1–2 days at most.

2. Heat therapy is useful for back spasms or other conditions.

3. Medications ( paracetamol and acetaminophen) are often used to treat acute and chronic low back pain.

4. Surgery may relieve pain caused by back problems or serious musculoskeletal injuries.

5. Muscle Relaxants such as cyclobenzaprine, diazepam, carisoprodol or methocarbamol are often prescribed for severe pain.

6. Acupuncture involves the insertion of needles the width of a human hair along precise points throughout the body.

7. Epidural Steroid injections are also effective in reducing the inflammation and the treatment of back pain

8. Exercise may be the most effective way to speed recovery from low back pain and help strengthen back and abdominal muscles.



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What is the most important information I should know about aspirin and Carisoprodol?

March 5th, 2010

Be careful of dizziness while driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Carisoprodol and Aspirin May cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience drowsiness or dizziness, avoid these activities.

noalcohol Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol May increase drowsiness and dizziness while taking aspirin and Carisoprodol. Also, in combination with aspirin, alcohol can be harmful to the stomach.

Beware of bloody, black or bloody stools or vomiting. This may indicate damage to the stomach.

Do not take more medication that is prescribed. If pain is not adequately treated, talk to your doctor.

What is aspirin and Carisoprodol?

Aspirin is in a class of drugs called salicylates. Aspirin works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It is used to reduce pain, inflammation and fever.

Carisoprodol is a muscle relaxant. It works by blocking nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent to the brain.

The combination of aspirin and Carisoprodol is used together with rest and physical therapy, to treat muscle injuries and other painful conditions.

Carisoprodol and Aspirin May also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking aspirin and Carisoprodol?

Do not take aspirin and Carisoprodol without first talking to your doctor if you have acute intermittent porphyria.

Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you

Kidney disease, Liver disease, An ulcer of the stomach or intestines, A bleeding disorders or blood clotting.

May you not be able to take aspirin and Carisoprodol May or you need a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have one of the conditions listed above.

nopreg It is not known whether aspirin and Carisoprodol will be harmful to an unborn child. Do not take aspirin and Carisoprodol without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.

nobrfeed It is not known whether aspirin and Carisoprodol passes into breast milk. Do not take aspirin and Carisoprodol without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

nochild Carisoprodol and aspirin is not approved for use in children younger than 12 years. Also, do not use a medicine that contains aspirin to treat a child or teenager who has a fever, flu symptoms or chickenpox without first talking to your doctor. In children under the age of 20 years, aspirin May increase the risk of Reye syndrome, a rare but often fatal.



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General Information About Musculoskeletal Disorders

March 3rd, 2010

The body is composed of hundreds of different muscles and bones working together to create movement. Each and every one of those bones and muscles has a delegated task to make the body function. However, there are times when problems cause muscles and bones to lose their ability to function. Musculoskeletal disorders have a variety of effects that can range from pain, muscle fatigue, to paralysis.

Musculoskeletal disorders, if left untreated, can be very damaging. It can dramatically affect your entire life by taking away your freedom to move. Here are some of the most common bone, joint, and muscle disorders that affect the American adult population:

1. Arthritis

This is a joint disease that is characterized by inflammation, pain, and immobility of the affected area. It can be caused by an auto-immune system malfunction, joint infection, natural degeneration, or high uric acid in the bloodstream. Aside from swollen and achy joints, most arthritis sufferers complain of tenderness, redness, and warmth on the area surrounding the affected joint.

2. Back pain (Dorsalgia)

This a musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain in the back, involving the muscles, nerves, bones, joints, and other structures connected to the spine. The pain is usually of different intensity, and can stay in one place or it may keep migrating to other areas of the spine (neck, upper, and lower back).

3. Foot disorders

The most common foot disorder is plantar fasciitis, wherein the thick padding that cushions the bottom of the foot (plantar fascia) becomes inflamed. Because the foot is the body’s weight bearer and shock absorber, it is more prone to developing irritation and swelling. This disorder is most common in runners and dancers who spend a lot of time standing.

Now that you know the three most common musculoskeletal disorders, it is time to learn about the different ways to treat and manage these conditions. Here are some of the most commonly used treatments and means of managing musculoskeletal disorders:

1. Prescription medicines

Most doctors suggest managing musculoskeletal disorders with the help of Carisoprodol or other prescription-based muscle relaxers and pain relievers. High-grade pain relievers and muscle relaxers are used for moderate to severe pain. Most mild to moderate musculoskeletal pain and discomforts can be remedied by over-the-counter pain relievers.

2. Physical and occupational therapy

This therapy aims to restore mobility and flexibility of the affected joint. Physical and occupational therapists may require the use of devices such as the TENS machine and hot and cold packs to reduce pain and swelling of the affected area of the body.

3. Exercise

Engaging in low-impact exercises at moderated durations can help build up muscle tone, and it can help loosen and relax rigid muscles. Avoiding high-impact exercises prevent recurrence of the disorder. Also, exercising promotes losing weight which will help lessen the weight being carried by the spine and the feet.

4. Surgery

When musculoskeletal disorders reach critical level, doctors are left with no choice but to perform surgical operations – to either remove the damaged muscle or replace the affected joint.

Prevention is always better than cure. So it is best to keep the body healthy to avoid developing musculoskeletal conditions. Eat a well-balanced diet, keep yourself active and fit, and you’re off to a muscle pain-free life.



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